中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和未来机遇

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.南京我国医学科学院皮肤病研究所全中国爱滋病掌控中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要乙型肝炎在我国开始愈来愈多的流行起来，之外艾滋病。高危人群之外女性工作者和她的配偶，男者，吸毒的人和偶尔须要外出工作的人都不太可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣传，早期发现有病症和无外科病症的人群，并且对这些病症和他们的配偶实施有效的检验和治疗法获得预防。这篇文章的目的在于描述我国的高危人群流行起来的简要同时对掌控的重大贡献功用和内涵内容转化成。在我国掌控乙型肝炎的计划应该立刻被这两项考虑，并且初级和二级预防措施对这个过程来说是极关键的。

撰稿人： lizexiu